What Actually Cuts Road, Rail and Aircraft Noise
Road and rail: broadband, near-continuous
Road and rail noise is broadband and close to constant, so upgraded windows, sealed doors and STC-rated glazing meaningfully cut what gets through. Forest Hill, TX's reading is road-dominant; Amarillo, TX's is rail-dominant. The fix is largely the same for both, though very low-frequency freight rumble travels through a wall as much as through the glass, so rail-heavy locations sometimes need more than window work alone.
Aircraft: intermittent and low-frequency
Boston, MA's reading is aviation-dominant. Aircraft noise arrives in loud, intermittent passes rather than a steady hum, and carries more low-frequency energy, which is why a standard window upgrade helps less against it than it does against road or rail noise.
Why the FAA funds a different fix
The FAA's Part 150 program funds whole-building sound insulation, not just windows, for homes inside an airport's own officially adopted 65 DNL noise contour, precisely because aircraft noise needs an envelope-level fix rather than a glazing upgrade. Eligibility is airport-specific and requires that airport's own adopted contour map; a high aviation reading on this site is a reason to ask the local airport authority, not proof of eligibility on its own.
Where to go next
Real examples: Forest Hill, TX, Amarillo, TX, Boston, MA.
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